{ "name": "GPU Economy - Cloud GPU market, monthly reviews", "description": "One review per closed month of the H100 price index: month-end base-100 index and dollar median with its panel, month-over-month change, largest fall and rise, cheapest listed H100, H200 and B200. Frozen as first published; later recomputations that differ are listed in revisions and never replace the review.", "license": "CC BY 4.0", "attribution": "GPU Economy (https://gpueconomy.com/market)", "data_updated_at": "2026-09-12T04:38:04.608047+00:00", "freeze_rule": "A closed month is stored once, as served, within the hour of its first publication; the store refuses updates and deletes.", "count": 20, "months": [ { "ym": "2025-01", "label": "January 2025", "source": "skypilot-catalog", "source_label": "the reconstructed SkyPilot-catalog history", "month_end": "2025-01-31", "page": "https://gpueconomy.com/market/2025-01", "frozen_at": "2026-09-11T15:17:28.984454+00:00", "orphaned": false, "revisions": [], "review": { "ym": "2025-01", "end": { "quotes": 4, "providers": 4, "week_start": "2025-01-27", "index_base100": 100, "median_usd_hr": 7.24, "data_updated_at": "2025-02-02T23:59:59+00:00" }, "base": { "quotes": 4, "providers": 4, "week_start": "2025-01-06", "index_base100": 100, "median_usd_hr": 7.24, "data_updated_at": "2025-01-12T23:59:59+00:00" }, "label": "January 2025", "mmPct": null, "weeks": [ { "quotes": 4, "providers": 4, "week_start": "2025-01-06", "index_base100": 100, "median_usd_hr": 7.24, "data_updated_at": "2025-01-12T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 4, "providers": 4, "week_start": "2025-01-13", "index_base100": 100, "median_usd_hr": 7.24, "data_updated_at": "2025-01-19T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 4, "providers": 4, "week_start": "2025-01-20", "index_base100": 100, "median_usd_hr": 7.24, "data_updated_at": "2025-01-26T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 4, "providers": 4, "week_start": "2025-01-27", "index_base100": 100, "median_usd_hr": 7.24, "data_updated_at": "2025-02-02T23:59:59+00:00" } ], "source": "skypilot-catalog", "basePct": 0, "prevEnd": null, "cheapest": [ { "gpuId": "h100-sxm", "price": 2.99, "scope": "instance", "region": "europe-central-1", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/dd6df98fd5734410b42e5ee5d0c4a0db1606cf41/catalogs/v6/lambda/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-02-02T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "lambda" } ], "prevLabel": null, "biggestFall": null, "biggestRise": null, "monthEndDate": "2025-01-31" } }, { "ym": "2025-02", "label": "February 2025", "source": "skypilot-catalog", "source_label": "the reconstructed SkyPilot-catalog history", "month_end": "2025-02-28", "page": "https://gpueconomy.com/market/2025-02", "frozen_at": "2026-09-11T15:17:28.984454+00:00", "orphaned": false, "revisions": [], "review": { "ym": "2025-02", "end": { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-02-24", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-03-02T23:59:59+00:00" }, "base": { "quotes": 4, "providers": 4, "week_start": "2025-01-06", "index_base100": 100, "median_usd_hr": 7.24, "data_updated_at": "2025-01-12T23:59:59+00:00" }, "label": "February 2025", "mmPct": -14.099999999999993, "weeks": [ { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-02-03", "index_base100": 100, "median_usd_hr": 4.69, "data_updated_at": "2025-02-09T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-02-10", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-02-16T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-02-17", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-02-23T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-02-24", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-03-02T23:59:59+00:00" } ], "source": "skypilot-catalog", "basePct": -14.099999999999994, "prevEnd": { "quotes": 4, "providers": 4, "week_start": "2025-01-27", "index_base100": 100, "median_usd_hr": 7.24, "data_updated_at": "2025-02-02T23:59:59+00:00" }, "cheapest": [ { "gpuId": "h100-sxm", "price": 2.95, "scope": "instance", "region": "eu-north1", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/7f0db8a2eb39261effa25a4c364c65be1a022a7d/catalogs/v6/nebius/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-03-02T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "nebius" }, { "gpuId": "h200", "price": 3.5, "scope": "instance", "region": "eu-north1", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/7f0db8a2eb39261effa25a4c364c65be1a022a7d/catalogs/v6/nebius/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-03-02T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "nebius" } ], "prevLabel": "January 2025", "biggestFall": { "to": 4.5701, "pct": -53.34966569693258, "from": 9.7965, "gpuId": "h100-sxm", "region": "us-central1", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/f7178dca53162d496b5433cd760fbb1f2cd56ef3/catalogs/v6/gcp/vms.csv", "weekStart": "2025-02-10", "observedAt": "2025-02-16T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "gcp" }, "biggestRise": null, "monthEndDate": "2025-02-28" } }, { "ym": "2025-03", "label": "March 2025", "source": "skypilot-catalog", "source_label": "the reconstructed SkyPilot-catalog history", "month_end": "2025-03-31", "page": "https://gpueconomy.com/market/2025-03", "frozen_at": "2026-09-11T15:17:28.984454+00:00", "orphaned": false, "revisions": [], "review": { "ym": "2025-03", "end": { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-03-31", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-04-06T23:59:59+00:00" }, "base": { "quotes": 4, "providers": 4, "week_start": "2025-01-06", "index_base100": 100, "median_usd_hr": 7.24, "data_updated_at": "2025-01-12T23:59:59+00:00" }, "label": "March 2025", "mmPct": 0, "weeks": [ { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-03-03", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-03-09T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-03-10", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-03-16T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-03-17", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-03-23T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-03-24", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-03-30T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-03-31", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-04-06T23:59:59+00:00" } ], "source": "skypilot-catalog", "basePct": -14.099999999999994, "prevEnd": { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-02-24", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-03-02T23:59:59+00:00" }, "cheapest": [ { "gpuId": "h100-sxm", "price": 2.95, "scope": "instance", "region": "eu-north1", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/7f0db8a2eb39261effa25a4c364c65be1a022a7d/catalogs/v6/nebius/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-04-06T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "nebius" }, { "gpuId": "h200", "price": 3.5, "scope": "instance", "region": "eu-north1", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/7f0db8a2eb39261effa25a4c364c65be1a022a7d/catalogs/v6/nebius/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-04-06T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "nebius" } ], "prevLabel": "February 2025", "biggestFall": null, "biggestRise": null, "monthEndDate": "2025-03-31" } }, { "ym": "2025-04", "label": "April 2025", "source": "skypilot-catalog", "source_label": "the reconstructed SkyPilot-catalog history", "month_end": "2025-04-30", "page": "https://gpueconomy.com/market/2025-04", "frozen_at": "2026-09-11T15:17:28.984454+00:00", "orphaned": false, "revisions": [], "review": { "ym": "2025-04", "end": { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-04-28", "index_base100": 78.5, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-05-04T23:59:59+00:00" }, "base": { "quotes": 4, "providers": 4, "week_start": "2025-01-06", "index_base100": 100, "median_usd_hr": 7.24, "data_updated_at": "2025-01-12T23:59:59+00:00" }, "label": "April 2025", "mmPct": -8.614668218859144, "weeks": [ { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-04-07", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-04-13T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-04-14", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-04-20T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-04-21", "index_base100": 78.5, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-04-27T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-04-28", "index_base100": 78.5, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-05-04T23:59:59+00:00" } ], "source": "skypilot-catalog", "basePct": -21.5, "prevEnd": { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-03-31", "index_base100": 85.9, "median_usd_hr": 4.57, "data_updated_at": "2025-04-06T23:59:59+00:00" }, "cheapest": [ { "gpuId": "h100-sxm", "price": 2.95, "scope": "instance", "region": "eu-north1", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/d7b9bb79d66f54eed05117d5cd45f26f475d92c2/catalogs/v7/nebius/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-05-04T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "nebius" }, { "gpuId": "h200", "price": 3.5, "scope": "instance", "region": "eu-north1", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/d7b9bb79d66f54eed05117d5cd45f26f475d92c2/catalogs/v7/nebius/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-05-04T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "nebius" }, { "gpuId": "b200", "price": 7.99, "scope": "instance", "region": "CA", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/d7b9bb79d66f54eed05117d5cd45f26f475d92c2/catalogs/v7/runpod/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-05-04T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "runpod" } ], "prevLabel": "March 2025", "biggestFall": { "to": 2.39, "pct": -46.770601336302896, "from": 4.49, "gpuId": "h100-pcie", "region": "CA", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/9968eb1766e5561c36ddc5589fabdcf9ed33ec45/catalogs/v6/runpod/vms.csv", "weekStart": "2025-04-21", "observedAt": "2025-04-27T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "runpod" }, "biggestRise": null, "monthEndDate": "2025-04-30" } }, { "ym": "2025-05", "label": "May 2025", "source": "skypilot-catalog", "source_label": "the reconstructed SkyPilot-catalog history", "month_end": "2025-05-31", "page": "https://gpueconomy.com/market/2025-05", "frozen_at": "2026-09-11T15:17:28.984454+00:00", "orphaned": false, "revisions": [], "review": { "ym": "2025-05", "end": { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-05-26", "index_base100": 78.5, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-06-01T23:59:59+00:00" }, "base": { "quotes": 4, "providers": 4, "week_start": "2025-01-06", "index_base100": 100, "median_usd_hr": 7.24, "data_updated_at": "2025-01-12T23:59:59+00:00" }, "label": "May 2025", "mmPct": 0, "weeks": [ { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-05-05", "index_base100": 78.5, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-05-11T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-05-12", "index_base100": 78.5, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-05-18T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-05-19", "index_base100": 78.5, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-05-25T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-05-26", "index_base100": 78.5, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-06-01T23:59:59+00:00" } ], "source": "skypilot-catalog", "basePct": -21.5, "prevEnd": { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-04-28", "index_base100": 78.5, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-05-04T23:59:59+00:00" }, "cheapest": [ { "gpuId": "h100-sxm", "price": 2.95, "scope": "instance", "region": "eu-north1", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/52cc30f7fdf19a2253a6181d69b3ee65b0112a9d/catalogs/v7/nebius/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-06-01T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "nebius" }, { "gpuId": "h200", "price": 3.5, "scope": "instance", "region": "eu-north1", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/52cc30f7fdf19a2253a6181d69b3ee65b0112a9d/catalogs/v7/nebius/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-06-01T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "nebius" }, { "gpuId": "b200", "price": 7.99, "scope": "instance", "region": "CA", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/5ed4a94dabbbf5e5ad23d18b33edde7d74b1fd43/catalogs/v7/runpod/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-06-01T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "runpod" } ], "prevLabel": "April 2025", "biggestFall": null, "biggestRise": null, "monthEndDate": "2025-05-31" } }, { "ym": "2025-06", "label": "June 2025", "source": "skypilot-catalog", "source_label": "the reconstructed SkyPilot-catalog history", "month_end": "2025-06-30", "page": "https://gpueconomy.com/market/2025-06", "frozen_at": "2026-09-11T15:17:28.984454+00:00", "orphaned": false, "revisions": [], "review": { "ym": "2025-06", "end": { "quotes": 6, "providers": 6, "week_start": "2025-06-30", "index_base100": 69.9, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-07-06T23:59:59+00:00" }, "base": { "quotes": 4, "providers": 4, "week_start": "2025-01-06", "index_base100": 100, "median_usd_hr": 7.24, "data_updated_at": "2025-01-12T23:59:59+00:00" }, "label": "June 2025", "mmPct": -10.955414012738848, "weeks": [ { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-06-02", "index_base100": 69.9, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-06-08T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-06-09", "index_base100": 69.9, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-06-15T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-06-16", "index_base100": 69.9, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-06-22T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-06-23", "index_base100": 69.9, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-06-29T23:59:59+00:00" }, { "quotes": 6, "providers": 6, "week_start": "2025-06-30", "index_base100": 69.9, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-07-06T23:59:59+00:00" } ], "source": "skypilot-catalog", "basePct": -30.099999999999994, "prevEnd": { "quotes": 5, "providers": 5, "week_start": "2025-05-26", "index_base100": 78.5, "median_usd_hr": 2.99, "data_updated_at": "2025-06-01T23:59:59+00:00" }, "cheapest": [ { "gpuId": "h100-sxm", "price": 2.2814, "scope": "instance", "region": "no-kristiansand-1", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/7a34d9125eb6edf7d6a2c9baed402426bfb0ec14/catalogs/v7/cudo/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-07-06T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "cudo" }, { "gpuId": "h200", "price": 3.5, "scope": "instance", "region": "eu-north1", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/52cc30f7fdf19a2253a6181d69b3ee65b0112a9d/catalogs/v7/nebius/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-07-06T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "nebius" }, { "gpuId": "b200", "price": 7.99, "scope": "instance", "region": "CA", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/db8c0b04f5c8819458e3b3866ba56b756e24b7f3/catalogs/v7/runpod/vms.csv", "observedAt": "2025-07-06T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "runpod" } ], "prevLabel": "May 2025", "biggestFall": { "to": 6.88, "pct": -44.01952807160293, "from": 12.29, "gpuId": "h100-sxm", "region": "us-east-1", "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/skypilot-org/skypilot-catalog/blob/d1a307068a8b5a2b47f66e5a4806df239bcaa096/catalogs/v7/aws/vms.csv", "weekStart": "2025-06-02", "observedAt": "2025-06-08T23:59:59+00:00", "providerId": "aws" }, "biggestRise": null, "monthEndDate": "2025-06-30" } }, { "ym": "2025-07", "label": "July 2025", "source": "skypilot-catalog", "source_label": "the 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