GPU Economy

Buy or rent: purchase price against hourly rental

For every GPU with a retail median from three or more sellers: what the card costs to buy, what it costs to rent by the hour, and how many months of running it around the clock add up to the purchase price. Break-even counts the rental fee only — power, hosting, cooling, idle time and resale value are not in it, so a real payback is longer than the figure shown.

As of , across the 9 GPUs with both figures, the purchase price equals 7.2 to 14 months of continuous rental at the median on-demand rate (median 11 months), and at least 10 months at the cheapest listed rate.

Retail medians from current listings (30 days, latest price per listing); rental from listed on-demand rates. Each figure links to its source page.
GPUBuy, median (sellers)Rent, cheapest / GPU-hourRent, median / GPU-hourMonths to break even, at cheapestAt medianBuy, $ per GB VRAM
NVIDIA H200$36,150
8 sellers
$2.60
GMI Cloud · from
$4.54
16 providers
1911$256
NVIDIA H100 PCIe$31,447.50
8 sellers
$1.99
RunPod · Community Cloud
$3.07
6 providers
2214$393
NVIDIA H100 SXM$29,950
3 sellers
$1.79
Cudo Compute · no-kristiansand-1, GPU only
$3.90
18 providers
2311$374
NVIDIA A100 80GB$14,599.50
8 sellers
$0.75
Vast.ai · floor
$2.60
15 providers
277.7$182
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell$12,554.02
8 sellers
$1.69
RunPod · Community Cloud
$1.89
7 providers
109.1$131
NVIDIA L40S$8,900
7 sellers
$0.79
RunPod · Community Cloud
$1.69
12 providers
157.2$185
NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada$7,299
8 sellers
$0.61
Vast.ai · floor
$0.84
4 providers
1612$152
NVIDIA RTX 5090$4,434
11 sellers
$0.40
Vast.ai · floor
$0.69
2 providers
158.8$139
NVIDIA RTX 4090$2,732.40
7 sellers
$0.32
Vast.ai · floor
$0.34
2 providers
1211$114

Card by card

How to read it

Months to break even = retail median ÷ (rental rate × 730 hours). It answers one question only: at what utilization the rental fee alone exceeds the purchase price. A card that runs a few hours a day never gets there; a card that trains around the clock gets there within the year at median rates. Owning also means power (an H100 draws 350–700 W), a host system, cooling, and the card’s resale value at the end — none of which is in the table. Renting also means the provider’s availability and the tier you actually get: the cheapest rate is usually a community tier, a GPU-only line item or a marketplace floor, each tagged above.

Retail medians come from current listings on tracked sources, each linked on the GPU’s page; a card appears here only with three or more sellers. Rental rates are listed on-demand prices per GPU-hour; see cheapest by provider type for the split.

Data updated: